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IDENTITY

dǒngto understand

HSK 1Top 450

CORE MEANING

to understand

Part of speech
verb
Register
neutral

Senses

  1. 1.to understandHSK1

FORM & BREAKDOWN

Radical
heart radical (xīn)
strokes
15
Structure
left-right compound
IDS sequence
⿰忄董
    • heart; mind
    • gives the sound dǒng

USAGE

Common words

懂得dǒngdeto understand
听懂tīngdǒngto understand (by listening)
懂事dǒngshìsensible

Graded examples

  • 这个孩子很懂事。Zhège háizi hěn dǒngshì.HSK5

    This child is very sensible.

RELATIONS

Lookalike — don’t mix up

LEARNING

Memory aid

The heart (忄) grasping the matter (董) — understanding.

HSK version
3.0
Frequency rank
#450
Memory aid
memory-aid

TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15

Sources

  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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