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IDENTITY

shénwhat (in compounds)

HSK 1Top 100

CORE MEANING

what (in compounds)

Part of speech
pronoun
Register
neutral

Senses

  1. 1.whatHSK1

FORM & BREAKDOWN

Radical
person radical (rén)
strokes
4
Structure
left-right compound
IDS sequence
⿰亻十
    • person
    • gives the sound shén (historical)

USAGE

Common words

什么shénmewhat
为什么wèishénmewhy

Graded examples

  • 你叫什么名字?Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi?HSK1

    What is your name?

RELATIONS

Lookalike — don’t mix up

LEARNING

Memory aid

A person (亻) counting ten (十) — what is it?

HSK version
3.0
Frequency rank
#100
Memory aid
memory-aid

TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15

Sources

  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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