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CHENGYU

东施效颦(dōng shī xiào pín)meaning, story and origin

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literary
Source:
《庄子·天运》

MEANING

Literal
Dongshi copies the frown
Figurative meaning
to imitate others clumsily and make things worse

ORIGIN STORY

The beauty Xishi frowned when her heart ached, and everyone found it lovely. The ugly Dongshi imitated the frown, and the neighbors were so horrified they shut their doors.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“a poor imitation”

EXAMPLES

  • 她学明星打扮,结果东施效颦,很难看。Tā xué míngxīng dǎban, jiéguǒ dōng shī xiào pín, hěn nánkàn.HSK6

    She copied a celebrity's look and ended up a clumsy imitation that looks awful.

  • 不适合自己的风格别硬学,小心东施效颦。Bù shìhé zìjǐ de fēnggé bié yìng xué, xiǎoxīn dōng shī xiào pín.HSK6

    Do not force a style that does not fit you; beware of copying the frown.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: It mocks bad imitation; 邯郸学步 stresses losing yourself, 东施效颦 stresses looking foolish.

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

dōngeast
shīXishi (name part)
xiàoto imitate
pínto frown

Tap a character to explore it

TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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