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CHENGYU

画蛇添足(huà shé tiān zú)meaning, story and origin

Register:
formal, often humorous
Source:
《战国策·齐策二》

MEANING

Literal
to draw a snake and add feet
Figurative meaning
to overdo something and ruin it; to gild the lily

ORIGIN STORY

In the Warring States classic Zhanguo Ce, servants competed to draw a snake for a jug of wine. One finished first and, with time to spare, added legs to his snake. The second man declared it was no longer a snake, and drank the wine himself.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“to gild the lily (approximate)”

EXAMPLES

  • 这篇文章已经很好了,再改就是画蛇添足。Zhè piān wénzhāng yǐjīng hěn hǎo le, zài gǎi jiù shì huà shé tiān zú.HSK5

    The article is already good; editing it further would be gilding the lily.

  • 他说得已经很清楚,你就不用画蛇添足了。Tā shuō de yǐjīng hěn qīngchu, nǐ jiù bù yòng huà shé tiān zú le.HSK6

    He already explained it clearly; there is no need to add more.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: Use it only when the extra effort actively harms the result, not for any addition at all.

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

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TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-14
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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