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CHENGYU

卷土重来(juǎn tǔ chóng lái)meaning, story and origin

Register:
neutral, sometimes negative
Source:
唐·杜牧《题乌江亭》

MEANING

Literal
to roll the dust and return
Figurative meaning
to return in force after defeat

ORIGIN STORY

In his poem on the Wu River, Du Mu imagined the defeated warlord Xiang Yu crossing the river to rally again: "The young men of Jiangdong are many and brave — who says he could not roll up the dust and return?"

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“to come back with a vengeance”

EXAMPLES

  • 对手上赛季输了,今年卷土重来。Duìshǒu shàng sàijì shū le, jīnnián juǎn tǔ chóng lái.HSK6

    Our rivals lost last season and are rolling back in force this year.

  • 病毒卷土重来,大家要小心防护。Bìngdú juǎn tǔ chóng lái, dàjiā yào xiǎoxīn fánghù.HSK6

    The virus has returned with a vengeance; everyone must take care.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: Note the reading: 卷 is juǎn (to roll) and 重 is chóng (again).

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

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TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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