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CHENGYU

狼吞虎咽(láng tūn hǔ yàn)meaning, story and origin

Register:
neutral, vivid
Source:
明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》

MEANING

Literal
to gulp like a wolf and swallow like a tiger
Figurative meaning
to eat ravenously

ORIGIN STORY

From a Ming story: travelers devour a feast of roast meat "like wolves gulping and tigers swallowing". The image of two hungry beasts fixed the phrase for any hurried, greedy eating.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“to wolf down”

EXAMPLES

  • 他饿坏了,狼吞虎咽地吃完了三碗饭。Tā è huài le, láng tūn hǔ yàn de chī wán le sān wǎn fàn.HSK6

    He was starving and wolfed down three bowls of rice.

  • 慢点吃,别狼吞虎咽的,对胃不好。Màn diǎn chī, bié láng tūn hǔ yàn de, duì wèi bù hǎo.HSK6

    Slow down — eating like a wolf and tiger is bad for your stomach.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: Note the reading: 咽 is yàn (to swallow), not yān (throat).

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

lángwolf
tūnto gulp
tiger
yànto swallow

Tap a character to explore it

TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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