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CHENGYU

六亲不认(liù qīn bù rèn)meaning, story and origin

Register:
neutral, negative
Source:
冯德英《苦菜花》

MEANING

Literal
not to recognize one's six kin
Figurative meaning
cold and heartless, even to one's own family

ORIGIN STORY

The six kin are the closest relations: father, mother, brothers, sisters, wife and children. In the modern novel Bitter Cauliflower, a man fallen on hard times turns away his own — "recognizing none of his six kin".

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“to turn one's back on one's own”

EXAMPLES

  • 他发了财就六亲不认了。Tā fā le cái jiù liù qīn bù rèn le.HSK6

    Once rich, he turned his back on all six of his kin.

  • 这个人六亲不认,只顾自己。Zhège rén liù qīn bù rèn, zhǐ gù zìjǐ.HSK6

    This person recognizes no kin and thinks only of himself.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: It is heartlessness toward family (or everyone) — not a bad memory for faces.

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

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TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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