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CHENGYU

名不虚传(míng bù xū chuán)meaning, story and origin

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neutral, approving
Source:
《史记·游侠列传》

MEANING

Literal
the reputation is not spread in vain
Figurative meaning
to live up to one's reputation

ORIGIN STORY

The Records of the Grand Historian says of the wandering knights: "Their names are not spoken in vain, and scholars do not follow them for nothing." The phrase confirms that a fame worth having is one the facts support.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“to live up to one's name”

EXAMPLES

  • 这家的菜果然好吃,真是名不虚传。Zhè jiā de cài guǒrán hǎochī, zhēn shì míng bù xū chuán.HSK6

    The food is as good as promised — the reputation is not in vain.

  • 早就听说他棋艺高超,今日一见,名不虚传。Zǎo jiù tīngshuō tā qíyì gāochāo, jīnrì yí jiàn, míng bù xū chuán.HSK6

    I had heard of his chess mastery — seeing it today, the fame is deserved.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: It confirms a good reputation with first-hand evidence — not "unknown" or "underrated".

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

míngname; reputationnot
in vain; false
chuánto spread

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TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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