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CHENGYU

塞翁失马(sài wēng shī mǎ)meaning, story and origin

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literary
Source:
《淮南子·人间训》

MEANING

Literal
the old man of the border loses his horse
Figurative meaning
a blessing in disguise; misfortune may turn to fortune

ORIGIN STORY

In the Huainanzi, an old border man's horse ran away; neighbors consoled him, but he saw no certainty in it. The horse returned with a fine herd — and later events kept flipping between luck and misfortune.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“a blessing in disguise”

EXAMPLES

  • 丢了工作也许是塞翁失马,说不定有更好的机会。Diū le gōngzuò yěxǔ shì sài wēng shī mǎ, shuōbudìng yǒu gèng hǎo de jīhuì.HSK6

    Losing the job may be a blessing in disguise; perhaps a better chance awaits.

  • 这次失败可能是塞翁失马,焉知非福。Zhè cì shībài kěnéng shì sài wēng shī mǎ, yān zhī fēi fú.HSK6

    This failure may be the old man's lost horse — who knows if it is not luck?

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: Note the reading: 塞 is sài (border), not sāi (to plug).

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

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TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-14
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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