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CHENGYU

世外桃源(shì wài táo yuán)meaning, story and origin

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literary, approving
Source:
晋·陶渊明《桃花源记》

MEANING

Literal
a peach blossom land beyond the world
Figurative meaning
an ideal retreat away from the troubles of the world

ORIGIN STORY

In Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring", a fisherman wandered through a blossoming peach grove into a hidden valley where people lived simply, knowing nothing of the wars and dynasties outside.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“a Shangri-La; an earthly paradise”

EXAMPLES

  • 这个小山村安静美丽,真是世外桃源。Zhège xiǎo shāncūn ānjìng měilì, zhēn shì shì wài táo yuán.HSK6

    This quiet, beautiful mountain village is a true peach blossom spring.

  • 退休后他们搬到乡下,过上了世外桃源的生活。Tuìxiū hòu tāmen bān dào xiāngxià, guò shàng le shì wài táo yuán de shēnghuó.HSK6

    After retiring they moved to the countryside and live in a land beyond the world.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: It is an idealized escape, often half imaginary — do not use it for an ordinary nice place.

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

shìworldwàioutside
táopeach
yuánspring; source

Tap a character to explore it

TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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