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CHENGYU

五光十色(wǔ guāng shí sè)meaning, story and origin

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Source:
南朝梁·江淹《丽色赋》

MEANING

Literal
five lights and ten colors
Figurative meaning
dazzling and colorful; a glittering display

ORIGIN STORY

In his "Rhapsody on Beauty", the Liang dynasty poet Jiang Yan wrote of "five lights hovering, ten colors shimmering" — the flicker of a thousand surfaces catching light.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“a dazzling array”

EXAMPLES

  • 夜晚的外滩五光十色,非常美丽。Yèwǎn de Wàitān wǔ guāng shí sè, fēicháng měilì.HSK6

    The Bund at night is a glittering blaze of lights — beautiful indeed.

  • 商店里的商品五光十色,让人眼花缭乱。Shāngdiàn li de shāngpǐn wǔ guāng shí sè, ràng rén yǎnhuāliáoluàn.HSK6

    The goods in the shop glitter in ten colors, dazzling the eye.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: It is about glittering, varied color and light — not about being wealthy or luxurious.

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

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TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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