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CHENGYU

五湖四海(wǔ hú sì hǎi)meaning, story and origin

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Source:
唐·吕岩《绝句》

MEANING

Literal
the five lakes and the four seas
Figurative meaning
all corners of the land; from everywhere

ORIGIN STORY

Ancient China named its great lakes and its surrounding seas. A Tang poem by Lü Yan wrote of drifting "freely across the five lakes and four seas". The phrase came to mean the whole country, every corner of it.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“from far and wide”

EXAMPLES

  • 游客从五湖四海来到北京。Yóukè cóng wǔ hú sì hǎi lái dào Běijīng.HSK6

    Visitors come to Beijing from the five lakes and four seas — from everywhere.

  • 运动员来自五湖四海,为了同一个梦想。Yùndòngyuán lái zì wǔ hú sì hǎi, wèi le tóng yí ge mèngxiǎng.HSK6

    The athletes come from every corner of the land, sharing one dream.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: It means "from all over the country or world" — it is not a list of actual lakes and seas.

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

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TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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