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CHENGYU

一针见血(yī zhēn jiàn xiě)meaning, story and origin

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neutral, approving
Source:
毛泽东《反对党八股》

MEANING

Literal
to draw blood with one prick of the needle
Figurative meaning
to hit the nail on the head; to pinpoint the issue

ORIGIN STORY

The image is medical: a single insertion of the needle finds the vein at once. The phrase took root in modern Chinese prose — most famously Mao Zedong's essays on writing — to praise a remark that strikes straight to the heart of the matter.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“to hit the nail on the head”

EXAMPLES

  • 他一句话就说中了要害,真是一针见血。Tā yí jù huà jiù shuō zhòng le yàohài, zhēn shì yī zhēn jiàn xiě.HSK6

    His single sentence struck the vital point — the needle drew blood at once.

  • 这位评论家的分析一针见血。Zhè wèi pínglùnjiā de fēnxī yī zhēn jiàn xiě.HSK6

    The critic's analysis hits the nail on the head.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: Note the reading: 血 is xiě here. It is about sharp accuracy, not about being hurtful.

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

one
zhēnneedle
jiànto see; to draw
xiěblood

Tap a character to explore it

TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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