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CHENGYU

才高八斗(cái gāo bā dǒu)meaning, story and origin

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literary, approving
Source:
《南史·谢灵运传》

MEANING

Literal
talent worth eight bushels
Figurative meaning
brilliant literary or intellectual talent

ORIGIN STORY

The poet Xie Lingyun claimed that of all the talent under heaven, one bushel belonged to the ancient sages and the rest of humanity combined — while Cao Zhi alone held eight bushels. The phrase became the highest praise of talent.

NATURAL EQUIVALENT

“a towering talent”

EXAMPLES

  • 这位作家才高八斗,写了许多名著。Zhè wèi zuòjiā cái gāo bā dǒu, xiě le xǔduō míngzhù.HSK6

    This writer, a talent of eight bushels, produced many masterpieces.

  • 他谦虚地说自己才疏学浅,其实才高八斗。Tā qiānxū de shuō zìjǐ cái shū xué qiǎn, qíshí cái gāo bā dǒu.HSK6

    He modestly calls himself shallow, when in fact his talent fills eight bushels.

COMMON MISTAKE

Watch out: Note the reading: 斗 is dǒu (a measure), not dòu (to fight).

CHARACTER BREAKDOWN

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TRUST & SOURCES

Reviewed by
AI-assisted editorial review
Last reviewed
2026-08-15
  • CC-CEDICT 2026-01-01

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